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                <text>Scholarship on Nawuri history, sociocultural, economic and political institutions and organizations has provided little space for gender issues. Similarly, the narratives on the Nawuri-Gonja conflict, particularly its resolution and search for peace, have failed to situate peace-building encounters and initiatives within gender perspectives. This study examines the roles of Nawuri women in peace-building in Kpandai and its environs after the Nawuri-Gonja conflict of the 1990s. It examines the sociocultural tools and nomenclatures–the magico-religious rituals, songs, demonstrations and outreach programmes–that Nawuri women utilized to promote peace and advance peace-building initiatives in Kpandai and its environs after the Nawuri-Gonja conflict. By blending together data from monographs, field research and archival materials, this study constructs a coherent narrative on the contributions of Nawuri women to peace-building in Kpandai and its environments over the past three decades. It argues that Nawuri women appropriated issues and events in their sociocultural settings to advance the course of peace and peace-building in their environment after the Nawuri-Gonja conflict of the 1990s.</text>
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                <text>Fat bloom is one of the main quality problems in the chocolate industry. A bloomed chocolate product is characterized by the loss of its initial gloss and the formation of a gray‐whitish haze, which makes the product unappealing from a consumer point of view. In the industry, most of the fat bloom related problems arise in filled chocolate products, like pralines and chocolate‐coated biscuits. In these products, oil migration is considered the main cause of fat bloom development. It leads to the dissolution of solid cocoa butter crystals in the chocolate shell which may recrystallize with the formation of undesired crystals. These give rise, upon growth, to visual fat bloom. When looking at the available literature, most of the studies elucidate the possible mechanisms of oil migration and the subsequent fat bloom formation using model systems. These model systems are sometimes too distant from the real industrial …</text>
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                <text>Clemence Dupey Agbenorxevi, Stewart Selase Hevi, Ebenezer Malcalm, Jennifer Akude, Ruth Kukua Ntumy Coleman</text>
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                <text>Economic and non-economic motives for gambling may amplify anxiety and depression among young adults. On the grounds that online gambling is highly addictive, it is imperative to assess significant contributory factors in gambling that aggravate financial harm and psychological distress. The study examines gamified problem gambling and psychological distress among young adults in Ghanaian universities. The study further explores the mediating role of cognitive biases and heuristics as well as financial motive for gambling between gamified problem gambling and psychological distress. Through a cross-sectional design and convenience sampling technique, the study employed (n = 678) respondents who took part in different forms of gambling events in the last 2 years. Instruments for construct assessment include problem gambling severity, cognitive biases and heuristics, financial motive for gambling …</text>
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                <text>Constructing the historicity of chieftaincy among the Nawuri of northern Ghana</text>
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                <text>Cletus K Mbowura</text>
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                <text>Pre-colonial societies in Northern Ghana have been described as "centralized" and "acephalous". While the Mole-Dagbani, Gonja and Wala states were said to be centralized, that is states with systems of government by which jurisdiction is territorial and based on chieftaincy with a paramount chief serving as the nexus of authority, the rest of the societies in Northern Ghana were described as acephalous - lacking territorial unity defined in administrative terms and by the notion of chieftaincy. Categorized as acephalous, the pre-colonial existence of chieftaincy in Nawuri society was dismissed. This paper argues that the description of Nawuri society as acephalous is inappropriate and inconsistent with available historical evidence about the ancient existence of chieftaincy among the Nawuri. Scholars must begin to construct the historicity of chieftaincy among the Nawuri in the context of a centralized …</text>
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                <text>Institute of African Studies</text>
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                <text>2013</text>
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                  <text>&lt;strong&gt;Faculty Research Publications&lt;/strong&gt;</text>
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                <text>Ghana in the New Millennium</text>
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                <text>CLETUS K MBOWURA, FELIX TY LONGI, AWAISU I BRAIMAH, BERNICE OTENG, FAUSTINA E GANAA</text>
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                <text>There are worries concerning the effects of the conflicts on national and sub-regional security and stability (Aapengnuo, 1996), especially with reference to economic growth and development. Aapengnuo (1996) observed that almost seventy percent (70%) of the inhabitants live below the national poverty line, compared to the national average of 27%.&#13;
Since the 1980s the dark cloud of the notorious “northern conflicts” has been a public issue. It reached its peak in the Dagomba-Konkomba conflict during the early part of 1994 (Kombat, 2008). The Bunkpurugu/Yunyoo District was also engulfed in inter-ethnic conflicts in 1985. The conflict began when Bimoba (Moab) and Komba (a section of Konkombas) clashed at the Bimbagu Market. Described by the media as “The Mango Conflict,” the Bimoba-Komba conflict occasioned widespread killings and immeasurable burning of houses (Kombat, 2008).</text>
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                <text>https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;user=FihyGVkAAAAJ&amp;amp;cstart=20&amp;amp;pagesize=80&amp;amp;citation_for_view=FihyGVkAAAAJ:mVmsd5A6BfQC</text>
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                <text>WOELI PUBLISHING SERVICES</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>2025</text>
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                <text>Peace Operations in Northern Ghana: A Comparative Analysis of State-Sponsored Peace Operations in the Dagbon, Konkomba-Nanumba and Nawuri-Gonja Conflicts in the Northern Region of Ghana</text>
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                <text>Cletus Kwaku Mbowura&#13;
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>It is axiomatic that state-sponsored peace operations are conducted in Ghana aimed at&#13;
combating conflicts. In the Dagbon intra-ethnic conflict and theNawuri-Gonja and KonkombaNanumbainter-ethnic conflicts in present-day Northern Region of Ghana, state-sponsored peace&#13;
operations were marshalled to either prevent the outbreak of conflicts, de-escalate tensions or&#13;
combat the conflicts to ensure law and order. Some of the security measures rolled out as part of&#13;
the peace operations in these conflicts included strategies such as a combined military-police&#13;
patrols, mounting checkpoints to prevent the inflow of arms, the imposition of state of&#13;
emergency, increasing security presence in the volatile areas, among others. This paper explores&#13;
the security arrangements in the peace operations in theDagbon, Konkomba-Nanumba and&#13;
Nawuri-Gonja conflicts in the Northern Region of Ghana. Blending written and unwritten data&#13;
together in an orthodox historical tradition, this study argues that the measures were not entirely&#13;
successful. </text>
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                <text>https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;user=FihyGVkAAAAJ&amp;amp;cstart=20&amp;amp;pagesize=80&amp;amp;citation_for_view=FihyGVkAAAAJ:hqOjcs7Dif8C</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>&lt;strong&gt;Faculty Research Publications&lt;/strong&gt;</text>
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                <text>Inter-Ethnic Conflicts and their Impact on National Development, Integration and Social Cohesion: A Study of the Nawuri-Gonja Conflict in Northern Ghana</text>
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                <text>Cletus Kwaku Mbowura</text>
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                <text>For many years Northern Region of Ghana has been in a state of turmoil and atrophy due to intermittent interethnic conflicts over a broad layer of issues. In 1991 and 1992, Kpandai and its surrounding areas in present-day Kpandai District in Northern Ghana were enmeshed in inter-ethnic conflict between the Gonja and the Nawuri over allodial land rights. Apart from the loss of human lives and property, the war disrupted economic and sociocultural activities, and caused internal displacement of people with its attendant social and economic repercussions. For close to two decades after the inter-ethnic conflict, the rippling effects of the war continued to be pronounced. This paper discusses the outcomes and impact of the Nawuri-Gonja conflict, and argues that its outcomes and impact were devastating and rippling on rural life and society, and that they posed a challenge to national development, national integration and social cohesion.</text>
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                <text>https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;user=FihyGVkAAAAJ&amp;amp;citation_for_view=FihyGVkAAAAJ:u-x6o8ySG0sC</text>
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