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                <text>The effect of using probability instructional materials for the achievement attitude and anxiety of mathematics students</text>
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                <text>This study was an experimental study designed to find out the effect of using Probability Instructional Materials (PIMs) on Mathematics students’ performance, attitude and anxiety in Probability. Three hypotheses were generated for the study. The respondents of the study were the Year II NCE Mathematics/Computer students of Federal College of Education (Technical) Omoku, Rivers State in 2009/2010 academic session. The respondents were given pre-test and post-test in Probability Performance Test (PPT), Mathematics Attitude Scale (MAS) and Mathematics Anxiety Rating Scale (MARS). The results were tested for significance using t-test statistics for dependent and Independent samples. No significant difference was recorded in the affective attitudinal dimension and anxiety levels of the students. A remarkable significant difference was recorded in the behavioural, cognitive attitudinal dimensions and academic performance of the respondents. The use of PIMs was found to have increased their achievement and reduced their Mathematics anxiety level. Implications of the findings were discussed and appropriate recommendations were made.</text>
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                <text>The effect of using probability instructional methods on achievement, attitude and anxiety of mathematics students</text>
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                <text>High gain 2.4 GHz two-way direction Wi-Fi antenna for underground mine-tunnel</text>
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                <text>Samuel Blay Amo, Amevi Acakpovi, Nana Yaw Asabere, Ruhiya Abubakar, Robert Sowah</text>
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                <text>This paper shows A 2.4GHz two-way directional Antenna of Wi-Fi Systems for Underground Mine-Tunnel. The designed antenna enhances wireless transmission of signals in an underground mine-tunnel in a two-way direction. The research was carried-out through scientific design and simulation-using high frequency structure simulator (HFSS). This antenna has fabricated and tested. The antenna is in the shape of a rectangle, partitioned into 12 sub-rectangular rings hooked together, that work in a standing-wave mode. The high-gain two-way radiation property realized by the currents distribution in-phase on the vertical edges. The dimensions of the desired ring are 230 mm, 22 mm and 0.8 mm  and  at 2.4 GHz). The simulated and measured -10-dB bandwidth is about 340 MHz (2.320-2.66 GHz), the simulated peak gain is 8.4 dBi. Presentation and discussion of the simulated results showed that …</text>
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                <text>Impact analysis of induced FM radio interferences on aeronautical radio navigation systems: case study of Kotoka international airport, Accra-Ghana</text>
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                <text>Amevi Acakpovi, Isaiah Tefutor, Kester Quist-Aphetsi, Nnamdi Nwulu, Robert Sowah, Ruhiya Abubakar</text>
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                <text>This paper investigates the effect of interference on Aeronautical Navigation systems by Frequency Modulation (FM) broadcasting signals. Precisely, the paper evaluated the impact of 3rd order intermodulation distortion on the VHF omnidirectional range and the instrument landing system (Localizer) used at the Ghana Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA). The necessity of this study stems from the fact that, electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) between FM audio broadcast and aeronautical radio communication services operating in the range of 85.7-108MHz and 108-117.975 MHz respectively is essential for safe flight operation. An analytical method of estimating the 3rd order intermodulation distortion has first been presented followed by simulation approach with the intermodulation analysis software v.10 and subsequent simulation with the Matlab software to determine and display the power spectral density of the …</text>
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                <text>Adoption of smart grid in Ghana using pattern recognition neural networks</text>
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                <text>Ruhiya Abubakar, Emmanuel K Effah, Samuel Akwasi Frimpong, Amevi Acakpovi, Govind R Kadambi, KM Sharath Kumar</text>
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                <text>Deployment of Smart Grid is neither a goal nor a destination, but rather an enabler to the provision of reliable, secured and clean electricity for the end- user or consumer. Overall Smart Grid vision is very well explained with the future of electricity systems, which largely depends on digitization and automation of the overall electricity value-chain, by enhancing electric power information to bi-directional flow and the provision of services that can support the operations of the generation, distribution and end-user usage of power can lead to improvement of electric power system efficiency. This work aims at analyzing factors and forecast effects on the adoption of Smart Grid in Ghana using Pattern Recognition Neural Net. The Primary data was collected using structured questionnaire and the questions were designed to test the perception of consumers on the deployment of Smart Grid. Also, the target group of …</text>
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                <text>Migration from low to high voltage distribution system: An optimization of selected unit transformers using linear programming with MATLAB</text>
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                <text>Issah B Majeed, Amevi Acakpovi, George Eduful, Mathias B Michael, Ruhiya Abubakar</text>
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                <text>This paper evaluates HVDS and LVDS concepts by system performance. This is achieved by examining system losses on HV and LV distribution networks in radial AC distribution systems. Challenges associated with system losses may demand network conversion from LV to HV network. This paper addresses this issue by using HVDS optimization specifically, linear programming techniques with Matlab optimization toolbox to determine the optimal number of unit transformers in the HV network. Studies conducted on a test distribution system using CYMEDIST software show the optimized HVDS has improved voltage profile and a total system loss reduction of 29.50% as compared to the LVDS. Consequently, there is reduced operational cost and increased annual capitalized loss savings in the optimized HVDS.</text>
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                <text>Ruhiya Abubakar, KM Sharath Kumar, Amevi Acakpovi, Ussif William Ayinga, Nana Agyeman Prempeh, Jeremiah Tetteh, Ethel Seyram Kumassah</text>
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                <text>Waste management and practices is a pervasive world problem. This is mainly due to the continuous rise in urbanization which comes along with a rise in waste generation. Even though proper waste management has a vital role to play in the ecological environment by greening through the recovery of energy from waste, its management is a menace.&#13;
Reports in Ghana indicate that about 5 million tons of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) is generated annually and about 60% is organic. Out of this, the non-recyclable components constitutes about 20%, which indicates that 80% can be recovered and recycled, technically. Further, about 25% of the organic waste received at the material recovery and compost facility remains as compost for use in agricultural and other purposes. Considering the population of Ghana pegged at 30 million in 2019, and daily solid waste production of about 0.45 kg per person (Amoah, 2006). Proper management and greening of MSW is very much essential with increasing demand of energy and that is what this paper seeks to tackle.</text>
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                <text>This study sought to find out the disruptions faced by Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs), as a result of the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, the survival strategies that they employed to remain operational and the lessons thereof, beyond the pandemic. A systematic literature review was used to fulfil the objectives of the study. The findings were that, for SMEs to survive, they had to embrace technology and acquire relevant skills of doing business; adjust their business strategies to operate online, different from the traditional brick-and-mortar transactions. This study’s theoretical contribution lies in its development of a framework for survival, coping and resilience strategies by SMEs to minimise the socio-economic and health challenges during and post pandemics.</text>
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                <text>The sustainability and contribution of Generation Z influenced by hedonic and utilitarian values to use mobile money services for fee payment</text>
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                <text>Robert Ebo Hinson</text>
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                <text>The study is designed to establish the impact of Generation Z users' contributions towards sustainable continued use of mobile money service for fee payment among university students. Data for the study were gathered from 1211 students at three universities in the Bono region of Ghana. The study model was validated using structural equation modelling (SEM) with SmartPLS using the partial least structure (PLS). According to the findings of the study, hedonic and utilitarian factors significantly impact university students' continued intention to use mobile money services for fee payment. Also, the study findings determined that government policy and perceived usefulness had a significant impact on both hedonic and utilitarian values. The findings will guide mobile money providers on what factors to consider when improving their service to Generation Z users for payment and continued use of mobile money.</text>
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                <text>2024</text>
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                <text>https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772503024000318</text>
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                <text>Assessment of challenges with borrowing and underlying effects of MSMEs in Kaneshie, Greater Accra Region of Ghana</text>
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                <text>Emmanuel Kwabla Ocloo, Ruhiya Abubakar, G Deva Kumar</text>
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                <text>Challenges associated with borrowing have become a worldly topic worth researching. Most especially in sub-Saharan Africa due to the poverty rate which is associated with lack of capital to state businesses. Thus, this study seeks to investigate the issues with borrowing and its underlying effects on Micro Small and Medium Enterprise (MSMEs) in Kaneshie in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana. The entire population targeted for this research was 73 and same were sampled. But, 65 respondents were randomly drawn out of the 73 population for a mixed research approach.Some of the challenges associated with borrowing by MSMEs are collateral requirement, tedious loan procedures and long disbursal periods. Also, the effects established on borrowed funds are high interest rates, tax, inflation as well as the risk association.The research employed descriptive research design since it portrays accurate responses …</text>
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                <text>IEEE</text>
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