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                <text>Thermal treatment processes such as roasting and drying are very energy intensive&#13;
and considering the ever-increasing cost of energy, there is the need for continuous process&#13;
improvement in order to reduce operational cost, while maintaining or improving the quality of the&#13;
end cocoa products. This work describes the design and simulation of an automated control system&#13;
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a conveyor belt dryer. The thermal treatment processes is modelled as a continuous, spatially&#13;
distributed single input single output system (SISO), where the control variable is the temperature of&#13;
the inlet drying air and the controlled variable, the product temperature in the drying chamber.&#13;
Software and hardware requirement of the ACS were also presented and discuss. Numerical&#13;
simulations of the ACS were carried out using Matlab and Simulink. Overall, the numerical simulation&#13;
results show that the PID controller is stable and robust in terms of input disturbance rejection. The&#13;
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thermal treatment process.&#13;
Keywords: PID controller; heat treatment; cocoa; automated control; control strategy;&#13;
mathematical modeling</text>
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Anchored on the social cognitive theory, the study employed a quantitative method, using the convenience sampling to select 328 participants who responded to tourism and technology sharing items through an online questionnaire. The study's hypotheses were tested utilizing structural equation modelling.&#13;
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The results suggest a significant influence of technology-based service innovativeness on service value, tourist site revisits and experience sharing through technology. Further, the findings also revealed the significant influence of service value on tourist site revisit and experience-sharing through technology.&#13;
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                <text>Project delay or untimely project completion is among the very critical or key challenges encountered during the course of any project implementation, being it building project, sewerage project or road project etc. Construction project delay is a global phenomenon in project delivery and has an impact on the otherwise success or failure of any project. In an attempt to tackle this problem, several authors have attempted by undertaking researches but have all yielded little or no significant solutions to the problem both locally and internationally. The issue of delay on construction project has frustrated development process in many nations, has had an immeasurable cost implication to government and the society as a whole, and also had led to loss of reputation of the contracting parties in the project execution. The purpose or objective of this study was to explore the key causes of construction project delays in the road sector of Ghana’s construction industry. The study went further to identify some of the key or important effects of construction delays on the project itself, the stakeholders and society as a whole and how the causes of delays on projects can be solved. In achieving the aim of the study, data were collected from a sample chosen from the Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Road and Highways, Ghana Highway Authority, Road Construction Firms and Consultants who are major stakeholders or players&#13;
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                <text>Project delay or untimely project completion is among the very critical or key challenges encountered during the course of any project implementation, being it building project, sewerage project or road project etc. Construction project delay is a global phenomenon in project delivery and has an impact on the otherwise success or failure of any project. In an attempt to tackle this problem, several authors have attempted by undertaking researches but have all yielded little or no significant solutions to the problem both locally and internationally. The issue of delay on construction project has frustrated development process in many nations, has had an immeasurable cost implication to government and the society as a whole, and also had led to loss of reputation of the contracting parties in the project execution. The purpose or objective of this study was to explore the key causes of construction project delays in the road sector of Ghana’s construction industry. The study went further to identify some of the key or important effects of construction delays on the project itself, the stakeholders and society as a whole and how the causes of delays on projects can be solved. In achieving the aim of the study, data were collected from a sample chosen from the Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Road and Highways, Ghana Highway Authority, Road Construction Firms and Consultants who are major stakeholders or players&#13;
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