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                <text>A multiple transmitter coil wireless power transfer system that eliminates the frequency splitting effect as a result of overcoupling between very close transmitter coils is proposed. The use of coils of different sizes in the transmitter array is proposed in order to eliminate the splitting of the magnetic field produced by the transmitters. This is done by designing three different multi-coil transmitter arrays, each with five transmitter coils with a single receiver coil placed 40 cm from the transmitters. The first array is designed with coils of the same size. The second and third arrays are designed with coils of smaller sizes placed between larger size coils. The performance of the three arrays is compared by considering the scattering parameters at the receiver coil. It is shown that using smaller coil sizes between larger coils causes uniform coupling in the multiple transmitter array, resulting in suppression and subsequent …</text>
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                <text>As is often the case, this issue deals with a variety of&#13;
aspects of information development in a variety of&#13;
countries – from library anxiety in the Sudan to mobile&#13;
Internet use in China.&#13;
The first paper deals with a country, the Sudan,&#13;
which has featured only rarely in our pages over the&#13;
years. ‘Sudanese library anxiety constructs’, by&#13;
K.A. Abusin of the Sudan University of Science and&#13;
Technology, and A.N. Zainab and Noor Harun Abdul&#13;
Karim of the University of Malaya, reports on a study&#13;
that explored library anxiety amongst Sudanese&#13;
university students and identified the contributing&#13;
factors. These factors were identified using diary&#13;
information collected from third year undergraduate&#13;
students. The analysis of diary entries revealed eight&#13;
library constructs, which were collectively named&#13;
‘Sudanese Library Anxiety Construct’. The eight constructs comprised affective and cognitive barriers and&#13;
negative perceptions towards the academic library&#13;
environment, library staff, peers, library services,&#13;
library collections and library regulations. The results&#13;
show that a high proportion of Sudanese university&#13;
students experience feelings of fear and anxiety when&#13;
using the library to write their first research paper.&#13;
We remain in Africa with the second paper,&#13;
‘Internet browsing behavior: a case study of executive&#13;
postgraduate students in Ghana’, by Robert Ebo&#13;
Hinson of the University of Ghana Business School.&#13;
The paper examines the motivation for Internet&#13;
browsing amongst Executive MBA students at the&#13;
School. The study revealed that students browse the&#13;
Internet for social, academic and professional purposes.&#13;
Their social use includes sending and receiving&#13;
email, socializing through Facebook, chatting and&#13;
making new friends. Academic motivations for&#13;
browsing include research, getting access to academic journal databases, interacting with lecturers&#13;
and supervisors, registering for professional courses&#13;
and obtaining information on specific courses of&#13;
study. Professionally, students browse the Internet&#13;
to obtain trade information, interact with clients,&#13;
check on conference alerts, and access databases of&#13;
clients. In general, the students browse the Internet&#13;
because of its perceived usefulness in providing quick&#13;
and accessible information, its convenience and as a&#13;
communication tool.&#13;
We move to Asia, and a completely different topic,&#13;
with the next paper, ‘The effect of ICT on political&#13;
development: a qualitative study of Iran’, by Ali&#13;
Pirannejad of the University of Tehran. Twenty-six&#13;
government officials and policy makers and 31 ordinary&#13;
citizens of Tehran were interviewed to investigate&#13;
how ICT affects political development. The results&#13;
were grouped into five categories: political empowerment and public control, as two factors which affect&#13;
the political development of people; and capacity&#13;
building, public service and transparency, as three&#13;
elements which affect political development in&#13;
government. The study found that ICTs influence the&#13;
political development of people through empowerment and public control, which help them to monitor&#13;
their government. The paper concludes with some&#13;
ideas for further research.&#13;
The next paper takes us to the other side of the&#13;
world with another change of subject. In ‘The potential of e-reserves for the Main Library, University of&#13;
the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad’, Rabia&#13;
Ramlogan and Jennifer Papin-Ramcharan (deceased),&#13;
of the University of the West Indies, outline the factors to be taken into account by the library in looking&#13;
to implement an e-reserves service. Background&#13;
preparation involved a survey of the literature and&#13;
current library practices to assess the benefits and&#13;
challenges of e-reserves, while other factors considered included increased access to local content and&#13;
local copyright legislation. The implementation of the&#13;
e-reserves pilot is discussed, followed by the pilot’s&#13;
preliminary findings and lessons learned from the&#13;
pilot experience. The paper ends with recommendations&#13;
aimed at moving the project forward, giventhe service’s&#13;
importance regarding increased availability and&#13;
accessibility of core teaching materials</text>
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