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                <text>Effects of Downsizing on Employee and Organizational Performance in Ghana&#13;
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                <text>Kwadwo Ankomah Isaiah Sikayena, Armstrong Amoah</text>
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                <text>Asymmetric relationships among financial sector development, corruption, foreign direct investment, and economic growth in sub-Saharan Africa</text>
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                <text>K. Asafo-Adjei, E., Owusu Junior, P., Adam, A. M., Arthur, C. L., Boateng, E., &amp; Ankomah</text>
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                <text>Prior studies on the relationship between FDI and growth have generally concentrated on mean effects, or average growth benefits. It seems improbable that the majority of sub-Saharan economies will have similar “average” economic growth, hence the emphasis on mean effects in particular falls short. All other drivers can be seen to have an impact based on the uneven growth rates of these economies. The current study brings new evidence about the asymmetric relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and economic growth amidst financial sector development (FSD) and corruption covering a sample period of 2002 to 2020 for 48 sub-Saharan economies. For this reason, the instrumental variables panel quantile regression technique is employed to achieve the purpose of the study. The study finds that FDI inflows have a significant positive relationship with economic growth for economies with low …</text>
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                <text>Micro-Finance Institutions (MFIs) play an important role in making services available to the financially excluded masses, especially the needy and the informal sector. MFIs do not only have a considerable influence in reducing poverty but also the ability to do that sustainably. These institutions predominantly are regarded to be critical tools for growth in battling poverty and over-reliance on central and local governments, in several developing nations including Ghana. In spite of the above, MFIs face a number of challenges in Ghana, with the news of collapse of some MFIs which has become a cause for concern to various stakeholders. This tends to create some doubts regarding the role MFIs play in the Ghanaian economy. Using Takoradi as a case, this study sought to examine the views of operators and employees of MFIs with regard to the contributions of the institutions to the economy of Ghana through descriptive survey design in a quantitative research approach. The researchers adopted the purposive and simple random sampling techniques in selecting 114 respondents for the study, with questionnaire as the research instrument. Analytical tools used for the study were frequencies, percentages and an independent sample t-test. The study revealed that in terms of their types based on client base, most microfinance institutions operating in the city targeted SME operators. Also, based on their services, MFIs in the city were grouped into individual lending, group lending, compulsory and voluntary savings, among others. Again, the study found that MFIs in Takoradi contribute variously to the local economy including provision of financial …</text>
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                <text>The Role of Ai in Facilitating Supplier Collaboration and Enhancing Supply Chain Performance</text>
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                <text>Umar Farouk Aliu Mahama, David King Boison, Ahmed Antwi-Boampong, Musah Osumanu Doumbia, Ruchi Doshi</text>
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                <text>This study examines the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing supply chain performance through improved supplier collaboration in West Africa. It explores how AI technologies optimize supplier interactions and overall supply chain efficiency, integrating Transaction Cost Economics (TCE) and Resource-Based View (RBV) theories. TCE highlights AI's ability to reduce transaction costs and uncertainties, while RBV emphasizes AI's role in resource allocation and logistics optimization. A quantitative approach with a correlational research design is used, complemented by qualitative insights from interviews and surveys. The sample includes 250 suppliers involved in collaborative supply chain initiatives utilizing AI technologies. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analyzes the data, revealing significant relationships between AI-driven communication tools, automation in collaboration processes, real-time data sharing, supplier network integration, and supply chain performance. The findings underscore AI's substantial impact on supply chain performance metrics. AI-driven communication tools, automation, and real-time data sharing capabilities are significant predictors of supply chain performance. Supplier network integration shows a strong positive relationship with supply chain performance, indicating its critical role in enhancing efficiency. Recommendations include adopting AI-driven communication tools and automation to streamline supplier interactions and optimize operations. Investing in real-time data sharing capabilities and fostering supplier network integration is essential for sustainable supply chain improvements. This study …</text>
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                <text>An Exploration of Experiences and Determinants of Blended Learning Adoption Among Students in Higher Education Institutions: A Case Study of Ghana Technology University</text>
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                <text>Ahmed Antiwi-Boampong, Lene Sørensen</text>
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                <text>This paper presents the experiences and determinants of blended learning adoption among students in a higher education institution in Ghana. As students are increasingly being exposed to teaching and learning deliveries in which both traditional classroom and online methods are employed to deliver instructional content through blended learning (BL), the indications are that blended courses offer them convenience and flexibility that face to face delivery alone may not. However, while both classroom-based and fully online instruction are well understood, little is known about the students' BL experience. This paper uses the blended learning initiative at the Ghana Technology University College (GTUC) as a case study to investigate the perception of blended learning adoption among students. The population comprised of 57 students who participated in a BL course at the Faculty of Computing and Information …</text>
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                <text>COMPARATIVE ASSESSMENT OF MINE REHABILITATED SOIL AND UNMINED SOIL–A CASE STUDY AT GOLDEN STAR WASSA LIMITED</text>
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                <text>Land rehabilitation remains an essential concept in the extraction of mineral resources. It incorporates the principles of sustainability into the mineral extraction process by restoring biotic function and ensuring ecological sustainability of the derelict sites. Soil quality is a key indicator of ecosystem sustainability and a tool to evaluate the sustainability of a rehabilitation project.</text>
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                <text>Towards an Institutional Blended Learning Adoption Model for Higher Education Institutions</text>
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                <text>There has been considerable interest in Blended learning (BL) and how it is transforming teaching and learning in higher education institutions. Research in this area is focused on course level issues in relation to how students and faculty members interact and adopt blended learning, with very limited focus on institutional adoption. There is the need for more institutional adoption research to guide how higher education institutions shape policies as they transition from the traditional face to face delivery model to fully blended universities. This study adopts a grounded theory methodology to investigate institutional BL adoption initiatives. A public university in Ghana, which is in its early/adoption implementation stage, is selected as a case study and analysed using the constant comparative analytical technique. The university management took a decision in 2013 to transition from face to face delivery to a fully adopted blended learning approach. The university subsequently adopted a BL policy which, among other things, directed faculty members to teach courses via a mix of face to face and online using a Moodle Learning Management System (LMS). Findings from this study present the identified factors that influence and impact the adoption of BL program in institutions. Findings from this study suggest that institutional decision to adopt or reject BL is influenced by the level of the institutional desire to adopt blended learning and the level of the institution’s intention to adopt blended. The outcome of the findings is developed into an institutional adoption model to guide managers of institutions intending to transition to BL delivery model.</text>
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                <text>A Program in Visual Basic for Simulation and Control of Acidic Wastewater Neutralisation System</text>
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                <text>S Fosu, EB Danuba, F Krampah, Theophilus Joe-asare</text>
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                <text>The primary objective of this paper was to investigates the use and benefits of simulation for basic instrumentation and process control education. This simulation approach provide valuable solution by giving clear insights into complex systems. A graphic computer simulation program, for controlling and neutralising acidic wastewater has been developed. The simulator (pH-neutraliser) was developed using Microsoft Visual Basic Programming language and process control principles. The program was designed to provide an intuitive interface by correcting and adjusting the acidic pH of wastewater to 7 (neutral pH) before discharge into the environment. The acidic wastewater can be neutralised by alkali reagents like caustic soda or lime. The simulator was designed to operate in both manual and automatic modes during the neutralisation process. In the manual mode, the pH-neutraliser alerts an operator by sounding an alarm and suggests the percentage by which the alkali reagent valve should be opened to add required amount to bring the pH of the wastewater to 7. This is done when the measured value from the pH sensor and transmitter is not equal to the desired value. In the automatic mode, the neutraliser is expected to automatically open the alkali reagent valve to the required percentage to add the needed amount of alkali to make the pH of wastewater neutral. The pH neutralisation automation of wastewater can be achieved with the aid of pH analytical sensor and transmitter, signals, controller and feedback control mechanism.</text>
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                <text>https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=view_citation&amp;amp;hl=en&amp;amp;user=4--inMwAAAAJ&amp;amp;citation_for_view=4--inMwAAAAJ:u5HHmVD_uO8C</text>
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                  <text>&lt;strong&gt;Faculty Research Publications&lt;/strong&gt;</text>
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                <text>Transitioning into Fully Blended Learning: A Model for Faculty Blended Learning Adoption</text>
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                <text>Ahmed Antwi-Boampong</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Higher education institutions the world over is turning to Blended Learning (BL) as the preferred teaching and learning delivery approach. However, to attain campus-wide adoption requires an understanding of the influencing factors that motivate academics towards teaching in BL mode. Given this context, this paper presents findings from a qualitative study that investigates the lived experiences of academics as they adopt BL for teaching and learning in a Ghanaian university. Adopting a Grounded Theory as the methodology for this research within a sequential qualitative research design, data was collected from multiple sources. Primary data was obtained from in-depth interviews of 22 academics carried out to understand how they construct and navigate the BL teaching experiences. Secondary data was obtained from policy documents, faculty training signing sheets and Learning Management Systems (LMS) activity logs. The data was analysed using the constant comparative method and thematic analysis and triangulated to organize the themes and concepts for the proposed model. The outcome of the analytical process is theorized into an adoption model and grounded in the literature. The findings of the research provide very useful and practical model for administrators to stimulate Faculty motivation as they embark on BL implementation. The model indicates that external and internal environmental factors stimulate Faculty motivation to make a choice regarding the teaching modalities they prefer. It posits that as Faculty members begin to implement teaching process using technology, they become sensitized and begin to internalize the …</text>
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                <text>2023</text>
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                <text>444 Nature of past remedial measures: the case of Ghanaian mining industry</text>
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                <text>Theophilus Joe-Asare, Eric Stemn, Newton Amegbey</text>
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                <text>Background&#13;
Two processes are required to prevent similar/same events from occurring again whenever an accident occurs; causal factors identification and planning and implementation of remedial measures. Without proper planning and implementation, latent conditions with the system will remain unfixed, and accidents will continue to occur. A preliminary analysis of investigations reports within the Ghanaian Mines reveals that the cases are similar, which raises the question, What is the nature of the remedial measures proposed to address the causes identified?&#13;
Methods&#13;
The study adopts SMARTER from the business studies with the addition of HMW (H-Hierarchical, M-Mapping and W-Weighting of causal factors) to analyse the recommendations from 500 cases obtained from seven gold mines in Ghana.&#13;
Results&#13;
The results showed that most of the recommendations are administrative, focusing on fixing the …</text>
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